Wrangler – STATE OF SPEED https://stateofspeed.com ALL THINGS PERFORMANCE AND SPEED, AND THE CULTURE THAT DRIVES IT Mon, 13 Jun 2022 19:54:32 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.6.2 https://stateofspeed.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/Shift-Knob-RGB.png Wrangler – STATE OF SPEED https://stateofspeed.com 32 32 What’s the Big Difference Between a Jeep JK and a Jeep JL? https://stateofspeed.com/2020/03/17/jeep-jk-vs-jl-2/ https://stateofspeed.com/2020/03/17/jeep-jk-vs-jl-2/#respond Tue, 17 Mar 2020 14:08:03 +0000 http://54.201.197.135/?p=17730

The two models look so similar, it is easy to question what the difference between them really is. We are going to explore those differences here.Read More →

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What’s the Big Difference Between a Jeep JK and a Jeep JL?

The Jeep scene changed forever when the JK Wrangler Unlimited hit the automotive market in 2007. Jeep was no stranger to capable 4-door off-road vehicles, but the new Wrangler was different. Taking the iconic powers of the previous generations of Wranglers and CJs and transforming them into a more family and daily-life friendly vehicle made a huge impact.

Jeep JK built for offroading

JKs popped up everywhere. Jeep couldn’t make enough of them. The suspension was improved, and extra creature comforts were added. The term “mall-crawling” became a thing because the popularity of the vehicle reached far more demographics of buyers. Loads of people who wouldn’t normally buy a Wrangler were now all over them. It is very possible that the JK Wrangler saved the Jeep brand from total collapse.

After a twelve-model year run, ending with a 2018 model, the JK Wrangler was the most produced and sold Jeep of all time. The vehicle saw various upgrades through its stretch but by-and-large was still the same vehicle. With such a popular vehicle, how could the Jeep engineers and designers top it for the next version of the vehicle?

The JL Wrangler hit showroom floors for the 2018 model year, right alongside the final days of the JK. For non-Jeep folks, the JL Wrangler Unlimited looks just like a JK on a passing glance or with blurry eyes.

What’s the Difference?

The two models look so similar, it is easy to question what the difference between them really is. We are going to explore those differences here.

Lineup of Jeeps going trailing
Tires: Patagonia M/T

Exterior: The JK is a classic body-on-frame construction. All the sheetmetal is steel, with lots of classic CJ cues. The JL, however, brought in weight saving aluminum for the doors and various other non-structural pieces. Sheetmetal changes were mostly cosmetic. Turn signals moved to fender flare from grille, pull handles instead of push buttons, rear license plate moved from body to bumper, trivial things that don’t have much impact of the versatility of the vehicle alone but when added up, make a difference.

Four door models of the JL were lengthened by four inches, two inches for two door models. Both stayed the same body width. The longer body allows for more interior space and better passenger comfort.

Lite Brite "Stepchild" profile shot
Vehicle: LiteBrite’s Jeep JL “Stepchild”

Another beneficial change to the new model is the fender flares and wheel wells. A larger than factory tire is easier to fit on a JL than a JK, especially for Rubicon (and some Sahara) models. Rubicons get special higher clearance fender flares that offer 2-inches more tire clearance.

Watch Brittany Williams of LiteBrite on Youtube sharing what she likes about the Jeep JL Wrangler:

 

Wheel well and Patagonia M/T tires
Vehicle: Lite Brite’s Jeep JL “Stepchild”
Tires: Patagonia M/T

The doors and tops are removable on both models, minus one JL top option, the Sky One-Touch top. Later JK models had an option of a soft top, standard black hard top or a color matched top. JLs continued the same trend and added the Sky One-Touch top that has removable rear quarter windows and a push-to-retract fabric center in the roof.

Jeep with a hard top installed
Vehicle: Jeep JK with a hard top
Tires: Patagonia M/T

JK Wranglers have fold down windshield components but require disassembling the exterior of the A-pillar (6 bolts on each side) along with disconnecting roll bar attachment points near the windshield visors. The JL Wrangler improved on this design by extending the roll bar to have A-pillar tubes. With this design, Jeep was able to no longer require the windshield to be load bearing in the event of a rollover and could make folding the windshield down much easier. Remove the windshield wipers and 4 bolts on the interior and it is down.

Interior: The passenger compartment was drastically redesigned and modernized. The gauge cluster has a much more digital aspect to it with a center screen that has settings to keep tabs on all sorts of different levels, functions and features. The stereo was shifted to a true infotainment system on most models, now with access to other controls and features that were inaccessible on JKs.

The seats, door panels and other miscellaneous bits inside were changed and small improvements were made. The rear cargo area now has an optional Trail Rail Cargo Management system. The system allows for easier load strapping along with options to add other mounts and racks.

Grey Jeep JK going through mud
Vehicle: Jeep JK

Powertrain: In 2012, the JK was upgraded to the Pentastar 3.6L V6 engine. Though smaller in displacement than its predecessor, the 3.6L is more efficient and has a strong horsepower and torque output. The same engine continued to the JL with minor changes that are mostly in the computer programming. A Stop/Start system was added to help increase fuel efficiency.

White overland style Jeep JK rock crawling

Later in the first model year, the JL Wrangler could be purchased with a 2.0L T4 Hurricane turbocharged inline 4-cylinder engine. The JK Wrangler had only the one engine choice each year of its run. Diesel powered JLs are said to be available for the 2020 model year and talks of a Hybrid model have been buzzing around for some time.

Overland jeep going over rocks
Vehicle: Jeep JK

Drivetrain: The JL Wrangler gets to benefit from the Torqueflite 850RE, an 8-speed automatic transmission. Previously, the JK used a 4-speed automatic for early models, then a 5-speed from 2012 on. The new transmission smoothed the drive considerably, allowing the computer to not hunt for the correct gear as much. The transfer case stayed the same on both Sport and Rubicon models.

Close up of a differential on an overland vehicle

Dana axle assemblies are used in both generations. The JK was much wider than the TJ Wrangler that preceded it, instead of widening the existing designs, Dana created new units with larger ring and pinion gear sets, axle shafts, axle tubes and more. They again upgraded the assemblies for the JL. Slightly wider, slightly bigger, and overall stronger.

The wheelbase was stretched approximately 1.5-inches on 2-doors and 2.5-inches on 4-doors.

White Jeep JL crawling
Vehicle: Jeep JL
Tires: Patagonia M/T

Suspension: Both the JK and JL are set up with solid axles and a 4-link plus track-bar suspension design front and rear. The lengths of the control arms stretched minor amounts and some other small tweaks were made to mounting ends for smoother movement through the range of travel. The JK Wrangler had already received much longer and stronger control arms over the TJ Wrangler. For the most part, the suspension was left alone.

2 offroad vehicles on a trail
Vehicle: Jeep JK
Tires: Patagonia M/T

In the End, Which Is Better?

At the end of it all, which is the better vehicle? That all depends on what you want out of it. At this point, JK Wranglers are starting to drop in price. They are highly capable vehicles that have a long timeline for bugs being worked out by both the factory and the aftermarket enthusiasts. JL Wranglers are slightly bigger, more creature comforts, better efficiency along with a higher price tag.

Lineup of Jeeps

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2020 Jeep Wrangler JPP 20 Flaunts MOPAR’s All-New Jeep Performance Parts https://stateofspeed.com/2020/02/07/2020-jeep-wrangler-jpp-20-flaunts-mopars-all-new-jeep-performance-parts/ https://stateofspeed.com/2020/02/07/2020-jeep-wrangler-jpp-20-flaunts-mopars-all-new-jeep-performance-parts/#respond Fri, 07 Feb 2020 22:15:59 +0000 http://54.201.197.135/?p=18864

This is where Jeep stepped in and created a custom version of their 2020 Jeep Wrangler JPP (Jeep Performance Parts) 20 to debut at the Chicago Auto Show. Read More →

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2020 Jeep Wrangler JPP 20 Flaunts MOPAR’s All-New Jeep Performance Parts

Jeep Mopar
Photo Credit: FCA

Feb 7, 2020 – There’s no doubt that the Jeep aftermarket industry is alive and kicking—when’s the last time you’ve even seen a bone stock Jeep driving down the Highway?

Jeep JPP 20
Photo Credit: FCA

The thriving scene makes it really easy to get your hands on cool parts at a relatively inexpensive price. Jeep, however, wants owners to see the extensive list of parts offered by their aftermarket performance parts division, MOPAR.

This is where Jeep stepped in and created a custom version of their 2020 Jeep Wrangler JPP (Jeep Performance Parts) 20 to debut at the Chicago Auto Show. This fully custom Wrangler showcases a large array of parts to target off-road enthusiasts.

MOPAR Jeep
Photo Credit: FCA

Mark Bosanac, Head of MOPAR Service, Parts and Customer Care for FCA – North America, says that the JPP 20 “is a ‘check-all-the-boxes’ off-road vehicle for enthusiasts.”

Jeep Wrangler MOPAR lights
Photo Credit: FCA

This Limited-edition Wrangler will come equipped with a 2-inch lift kit, LED light packages, a Rubicon Warn Winch, and much more.

Fox Shocks Jeep wrangler jpp mopar
Photo Credit: FCA

What are your thoughts—will this 2020 Jeep Wrangler JPP be a game changer?

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10 Things to Know Before Going Four Wheeling https://stateofspeed.com/2019/05/16/10-things-to-know-before-going-4-wheeling/ https://stateofspeed.com/2019/05/16/10-things-to-know-before-going-4-wheeling/#respond Thu, 16 May 2019 14:53:36 +0000 http://54.201.197.135/?p=12948

Whether you are conquering challenging terrain, or travelling to remote locations, offroad travel has major benefits. It also comes with some responsibilitiesRead More →

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10 Things To Know Before Going Four Wheeling

Going off-road, or 4 wheeling as some like to call it, is amazing. Whether you are conquering challenging terrain or traveling to remote locations, off-road travel has major benefits. It also comes with some responsibilities. There are some general safety rules and proper trail etiquette that everyone should know before venturing off the pavement.

Vehicle: Toyota Tacoma
Tires: Patagonia M/T

1. Know Your Rig

You should have a good understanding of your vehicle before you hit the dirt. You need to familiarize yourself with the strengths and potential faults found on your model vehicle, and the specific weaknesses of your own rig. It’s also a good idea to regularly inspect it for loose bolts, leaking fluids, or unnoticed damage.

If you know what it’s supposed to look like, it makes it much easier to assess what’s wrong if you run into trouble. At the same time, you need to have a decent supply of typical replacement parts and the tools needed to replace them. Things like belts, hoses, U-joints, and tire repair kits are universally brought along for emergency use. If you are not mechanically inclined, it’s safer to travel in a group with someone who is.

2. Know Yourself

Do you take regular medication? Do you have allergies to poison ivy, bee stings, or sunburn easily? Make sure you have what your body needs to function properly and let others know your condition so they can assist you if needed. Always have water and food. If you take more than you need, you can share it on the trail with those who are in need. I always have a box filled with drinks and snacks that stays in the truck at all times.

It’s also important to carry clothing. Do you have a change of clothes in case you get wet, or coated in something foul? How about a windbreaker, or raincoat? Changes in elevation or location can cause huge swings in temperature and humidity. A good pair of gloves will protect your hands, and keep them warm if needed. Being prepared also includes having a bedroll or some warm blankets just in case. Things that every vehicle should have are a first aid kit, tow rope, and a fire extinguisher.

3. Know Where You Are Going

Many of us live to explore and are driven by our curiosity of what lies around the bend, or over the next hill, but it’s wise to do a little research before you venture out. Is there a highway to the north, a major river that runs to the ocean, or a mountain peak you can use for reference? You should have a general idea what’s out there. Trails can be blocked, vehicles might be damaged; emergencies can, and will happen. Do you know which direction to go for help? Always have options in case something goes wrong.

Vehicle: Toyota Tacoma
Tires: Milestar Patagonia M/T

4. Know How To Navigate

Can you read a map and a compass? Do you understand topography? There are things in nature that can assist you when navigating through the wilderness. Water generally runs downhill. The sun rises in the east, and sets in the west, and the higher you go, the less vegetation will be present. If you need to signal someone, head to the highest point.

Vehicle: Ford SVT Raptor
Tires: Milestar Patagonia M/T

If you seek shelter, get down in the valley. A couple more good bits of advice are that perfectly straight lines in the distance usually means something there is man-made, and nobody builds a road in the wilderness for no good reason.

Vehicle: Toyota 4Runner Tires: Milestar Patagonia M/T

5. Know the Rules of the Trail

The first rule is to stay on the trail! If the trail you are on is not challenging enough, find one that is. Never head off the trail to challenge obstacles or take short cuts. Trail etiquette includes keeping the trail clear if you decide to stop. Always give the vehicle heading uphill the right of way, and don’t follow too closely. Always make sure others on the trail are OK. We can be stubborn asking for help, so always break the ice with strangers you may meet by offering help if it is needed.

When someone pulls over to let you pass, let them know how many vehicles are traveling in your group. Hold up however many fingers corresponds with the size of your group, or if it’s more than 10, you might want to stop and tell them.

Always have options in case something goes wrong.

If you encounter wildlife or animals on the trail, give them space. Take pictures, admire them, but don’t startle them, or harass them. Taking a selfie with a wild animal is not wise for several reasons. Always pack out your trash, and don’t feed the animals.

6. Know How To Communicate

Almost everyone carries a cell phone these days but reception in more remote areas is spotty at best. Do you have a 2-way radio? Do you use a device that will send an emergency beacon if needed? How about a satellite phone? There are all types of communication available both high tech and primitive.

You can use rocks or sticks to show which direction you are traveling and use a whistle to send messages as far as the sound will travel. Like stated in #4, perfectly straight lines are typically man-made, so a giant X or an arrow can help people in the air spot your location. The military uses hand signals to communicate when they need to be silent. The same techniques may be useful when you are within sight, but out of shouting distance.

7. Know Your Biology

You should know what types of plants, and/or animals pose a danger to you where you are traveling. Is that a typically docile lynx, or a mountain lion looking for a meal? In the worst case scenario, you will need to know how to find food and water. Do you know which types of plants need lots of water to grow? This also provides a great way to stay entertained.

If the kids get bored, quiz them on what types of plants they are seeing. Get some books and keep track of the plants or animals you see along the way. The more you know about the ecosystem you are in, the more you will appreciate how nature works. It can also help you with situational awareness. When the vegetation changes, you know you are entering someplace different.

8. Know Situational Awareness

It’s easy to forget about what you are doing when you are away from the crowds. Nature is so rewarding, but it can also be dangerous. Whenever you are on the trail, you need to read the terrain. Is the trail getting rockier, sandier, or muddier? Are you heading down into a valley, or higher into the hills? Do you see weather conditions changing on the horizon? You should be relaxed and enjoying yourself, but you should also be aware of your surroundings at all times.

Many people just follow the trail without making a mental note of landmarks they can use on the way back. If they get mixed up and on the wrong trail, they get lost. Part of navigating successfully is paying attention to the direction of travel, forks in the road, side trails, and other distinguishing points along the way. You might not know exactly where you are at all times, but you should be able to realize when you are going down instead of up or heading into the sun instead of away from it.

9. Know How To Relax

Taking your vehicle off-road can be stressful. Learning your capabilities takes time and experimentation. You will get stuck. You will get flat tires. You will probably get lost. The key in all those situations is to relax. Things are usually not as bad as they seem and if you have done all the other things mentioned here, you will be prepared. The situations that come up might be daunting at the time, but they will become fond memories and great stories to share in the future.

Solving problems is part of the adventure.

Most of the negative things that happen are caused by rushing. See some sketchy obstacle ahead? Get out and check it first. When you go to try it, is your seat belt on? Did you air down your tires? Are you in the right gear? Slow down and relax, it will pay off in spades. If you are in a situation, a clear head will be vital in solving your dilemma. Solving problems is part of the adventure. Adversity helps us to appreciate how easy most of us have it in our daily lives. If you are not on fire, you aren’t dying of thirst, and you are not injured, it’s not that bad, you’ll be OK.

10. Know All These Things and More

These are only a few ideas that will make your off-road journeys more pleasant. There are endless things to learn and understand about nature. Many people love to cook in the outdoors and thank goodness they do. There is nothing better than a gourmet meal in the fresh air of the wilderness. You may develop an interest in bird watching, photography, geology, hiking, biking, you name it.

There are so many opportunities that make themselves available once you become an off-road traveler. The key is to keep learning as much as you can. The skills you pick up along the way will benefit you your entire life and can be passed on to your friends and family as well. So hit the dirt, have fun, and stay safe on the trail.

 

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The Jeep: From Willys to Wrangler https://stateofspeed.com/2019/05/07/the-jeep-from-willys-to-wrangler-2/ https://stateofspeed.com/2019/05/07/the-jeep-from-willys-to-wrangler-2/#respond Tue, 07 May 2019 14:56:13 +0000 http://54.201.197.135/?p=12749

In the end, there’s only one vehicle that truly deserves the title of “The Most American Car Ever”.Read More →

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The JeepFrom Willys to Wrangler

How the World’s Most Famous Go-Anywhere Vehicle Earned Its Stripes

If you had to pick a single candidate for “the most American car ever,” there are a lot of potential candidates. The Corvette would be near the top of the list—it’s always been “America’s sports car” from the original C1 racers at LeMans through the iconic split-window 1963 model and the C3 that defined the Apollo Era of American exceptionalism (and endured the dark days of smog restrictions and gas lines), all the way up to today’s C7 and upcoming mid-rear-engine C8 supercar.

Photo Credit: Fiat Chrysler Automobiles

You could also make a case for the Ford Mustang that launched the Pony Car wars and spawned the Camaro and Challenger, or the “shoebox” Chevy sedans that became a favorite of hot rodders. The original muscle car, the Pontiac GTO, would also be on the shortlist, and even the Ford Model T would be a strong contender, thanks to the way it put car ownership in the reach of the working class and created the impetus for America’s shift from roads designed for horse-drawn conveyance to ones better-suited for cars and trucks.

Photo Credit: Fiat Chrysler Automobiles

But out of all the possibilities, in the end there’s only one vehicle that truly deserves the title—the Jeep. In continuous production (and continually popular) since 1941 and showing no signs of ever falling out of favor, the iconic off-roader is the one motor vehicle that stands above the rest. Born in the shadow of looming global conflict, the original Jeep served admirably in the Arsenal of Democracy, transitioned to civilian life as a workhorse for farmers and ranchers, and evolved into a status symbol that never lost its off-road credibility.

While “Jeep” grew from a single, scrappy 4×4 light scout car into an entire brand that has encompassed multiple different platforms over the years, including today’s unibody SUV and crossover vehicles, what we’re really interested in is the MB, CJ, and Wrangler models that are first to mind when you hear the name “Jeep.” Here is their story.

Photo Credit: Fiat Chrysler Automobiles

Flat Fenders

The vehicle we know today as the Jeep began its existence as a US Army specification for a “Truck, ¼ ton, 4×4” just prior to America’s entry into the Second World War. Post-WWI, the country’s armed forces had been significantly drawn down and reorganized, and many experiments were in progress to determine how new technology would make the next conflict different from the static trench warfare that characterized the Great War.

…the original Jeep served admirably in the Arsenal of Democracy, transitioned to civilian life as a workhorse for farmers and ranchers, and evolved into a status symbol that never lost its off-road credibility.

Light trucks and cars had shown promise toward the end of that war as a way to conduct reconnaissance, quickly move troops, artillery, and supplies, and generally, replace the large numbers of horses that had previously done most of the heavy lifting. The Army had a number of vehicles already in development or production that ranged from a half-ton to 7.5 tons in payload capacity, but a need was recognized for a smaller, more agile vehicle in the quarter-ton capacity range for the reconnaissance and liaison role.

American Bantam, a manufacturer with a somewhat-troubled history of bankruptcy but plenty of experience with small cars, and Willys-Overland, another faltering Depression-era builder and seller of small cars, endeavored to produce prototypes to meet the somewhat-unrealistic specifications set out by the Ordinance Technical Committee: 4-wheel drive, a crew of three, a 75-inch wheelbase and 47 inch track width, a fold-down windshield, 660-pound payload, and an engine with a minimum of 85 pound-feet of torque, all weighing in at a scant 1,300 pounds empty. Oh, and by the way, bids were required in 11 days, with a deadline of 49 days for the first prototype and 75 days to deliver 70 test vehicles.

Photo Credit: Fiat Chrysler Automobiles

While Willys was the low bidder, they were passed over in favor of Bantam when they couldn’t commit to the incredibly short deadline, and the Army moved ahead with the project. Over the course of development, Willys and eventually Ford became involved, as Bantam didn’t have anything close to the production capacity that would be required for full-scale manufacturing. The specification evolved from the ridiculously-light 1,300-pound weight goal to a more sensible 2,160-pound maximum, and Bantam ended up being edged out of the project as the Willys MB and Ford GPW became the definitive production models, with the US Army securing the patent for what would be known as the WWII Jeep in 1942.

Over the course of the war, Willys would manufacture more than 360,000 MBs and Ford would build another 280,000-plus GPWs. Ford being Ford, while parts were mostly interchangeable between the two, many of the parts produced by Ford would be stamped with a stylized cursive capital letter “F” in the same font as the Ford logo.

Photo Credit: Fiat Chrysler Automobiles

Post-War Production

With the Second World War drawing to a close, and all of America’s manufacturing corporations eyeing the future beyond the massive expansion they’d experienced since 1941, Willys-Overland was keen to find a way to turn the MB into something that could be sold on the civilian market. In 1944 with victory in sight, they began to work on prototypes for the “Civilian Jeep,” or simply CJ, mainly consisting of removing military-specific details like blackout lights and adding a tailgate. The initial conversions would later be referred to as the CJ-1, though none have survived and details are scant. The follow-on CJ-2 prototypes would be another limited experiment with only a few scores produced for internal company testing of more civilian-friendly modifications, and a few still exist today.

Photo Credit: Fiat Chrysler Automobiles

These led to the CJ-2A, the first true production civilian Jeep, which introduced the now-trademarked 7-slot vertical grille (previous models had 9) and was primarily intended for the agricultural market with a wide range of factory accessories like winches, snow plows, mowers, and even welders powered off of the engine’s PTO mount. More than 200,000 were sold between the end of the war and 1949, in a bewildering array of possible configurations that have become a collector and restorer playground/nightmare.

Photo Credit: Fiat Chrysler Automobiles

The next model, the CJ-3A, debuted in 1949 and included more detail changes to improve the transmission, axles, and suspension, and was adopted to replace the now-elderly wartime MB and GPW Jeeps in US military service as the Willys MC, designated the “Utility Truck, M38.” 130,000 or so were produced before being replaced by the CJ-3B in 1953, with more minor changes. Kaiser (yes, the same car manufacturer that eventually spawned the healthcare company) bought Willys-Overland that same year, and licensing of the Jeep design was expanded from Mitsubishi (who had produced the 3A in post-war Japan exclusively for police and other government use) to also include Mahindra in India, who would continue to grind out CJ-3B-based vehicles all the way through 2010.

Photo Credit: Fiat Chrysler Automobiles

The CJ-4 moniker was applied to a stillborn concept project in 1950-51, so the next Jeep model the world would see was the CJ-5. In various versions, it would remain in production from 1955 to 1983, and it soldiered on through many changes – not the least of which came when Jeep was sold to American Motors Corporation in 1970. In military service it would be known as the M38A1, and in 1972 AMC engaged in a major revision to the platform that increased the wheelbase by 3 inches, added overall length, and increased the size of the engine bay to accommodate both a 304 cubic inch V8 and 3.8 and 4.2 liter straight six engine options.

…Jeep fans absolutely lost their minds, with the YJ being panned by hardcore enthusiasts as an unworthy successor to the legendary CJ series.

AMC’s marketing increasingly targeted mainstream buyers instead of the agricultural and utilitarian appeal previous Jeeps had cultivated. Multiple appearance, accessory, and performance packages were offered, leaning heavily toward the stickers-and-stripes design ethos of the 1970s and early ‘80s.

Photo Credit: Fiat Chrysler Automobiles
Photo Credit: Fiat Chrysler Automobiles

A stretched-wheelbase version of the CJ-5 was designated as the CJ-6 and was produced between 1955 and 1981, but most of the 50,000 or so units made ended up overseas, with US availability ending in 1975. As a hint of things to come, a 4-door version was available, but never caught on domestically. The definitive “Civilian Jeep” model, the CJ-7, debuted in the 1976 model year in the US in production that overlapped its predecessor. It was visually distinctive from the CJ-5 primarily due to different door cutouts, but also featured changes to the ladder frame beneath the bodywork that allowed wider placement of the rear leaf springs for more chassis stability—the CJ-5 had been somewhat unfairly faulted for being dangerous in sudden obstacle avoidance maneuvers, and the suspension improvements were intended, in part, to address that issue. As the last of the classic Jeep models that could draw their lineage directly to the original WWII MB and GPW, almost 380,000 were built before the sun set on the CJ series in 1986.

Meet the Wrangler

For 1986, AMC (now owned by French auto conglomerate Renault) introduced a mostly-clean-sheet replacement for the CJ-7 named the Wrangler, with the internal chassis code YJ. The redesign continued the trend toward more safety and comfort features, but retained the Jeep essentials—leaf-sprung live axles front and rear, body-on-frame construction, a folding windshield and removable doors, and a strong bias toward off-road competence over everyday practicality. Nevertheless, Jeep fans absolutely lost their minds, with the YJ being panned by hardcore enthusiasts as an unworthy successor to the legendary CJ series. The distinctive square-headlight Wrangler continued in production through the purchase of the Jeep brand by Chrysler in 1987, with total production topping 685,000 units before the final 1995 production year.

Photo Credit: Fiat Chrysler Automobiles

Remaining 1995 YJ production models continued to be sold through the “missing” 1996 Wrangler model year, and the new TJ made its debut for 1997. Bowing to the power of nostalgia, the new Wrangler went back to round headlights, but introduced a major change to the suspension in the form of coil springs in place of the front and rear leaf spring setup that dated back to 1940. Once again, Jeep purists were enraged, but the Wrangler gained another major improvement in everyday on-road practicality in exchange for essentially no loss of off-road competence. The top engine option remained as a modernized 4.0L version of the venerable AMC straight-6, with 4-cylinder power in base models. A “Wrangler Unlimited” model, still retaining the 2-door body configuration but stretched 10 inches in wheelbase and 15 inches overall compared to the standard TJ, debuted for 2004, offering better room in the back seat and greatly improved towing capability.

Photo Credit: Fiat Chrysler Automobiles

TJ production wrapped up in 2006, and Jeep introduced the JK Wrangler for the 2007 model year. While still retaining live axle suspension and styling that was very similar to the TJ, the JK was a complete redesign that was wider and longer in wheelbase (though shorter overall) than its predecessor. Most importantly, the Wrangler Unlimited, AKA the JKU, introduced a true 4-door option with a 20-inch longer wheelbase while being less than 3 inches longer overall than the previous TJ Unlimited. This decision turned out to be hugely successful, with the overwhelming majority of JK buyers opting for the 4-door Unlimited model. Finally giving in to the inexorable march of progress, hardcore Jeep fans have embraced the JK/JKU, and the aftermarket has shown incredible enthusiasm for the third-gen Wrangler with an enormous variety of suspension, engine, and body upgrades.

Photo Credit: Fiat Chrysler Automobiles

For the 2018 model year, Jeep introduced the JL, which continues the tradition of body-on-frame construction and live front and rear axles, with more concessions to the luxury and comfort features buyers of the increasingly-expensive Wrangler have come to expect. While it remains the most competent off-road domestic vehicle you can buy off the showroom floor, especially in “Rubicon” trim, today’s Wrangler has come a very, very long way from the tiny “go-devil” known to US troops in WWII. Over the past eight decades, Jeeps have gone from a thrown-together way to haul a few soldiers and their gear across inhospitable terrain to luxury mall-crawler and every point in between. In the process, they’ve become the most uniquely American form of transportation, recreation, and personal expression, and there’s no end in sight.

Photo Credit: Fiat Chrysler Automobiles

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2019 Metalcloak Stampede Race Recap https://stateofspeed.com/2019/03/28/2019-metalcloak-stampede-race-recap/ https://stateofspeed.com/2019/03/28/2019-metalcloak-stampede-race-recap/#respond Fri, 29 Mar 2019 01:08:09 +0000 http://54.201.197.135/?p=11830

The 2019 Lasernut Western Series kicked off this past weekend with the MetalCloak Stampede at Prairie City SVRA.Read More →

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Over 100 Competitors Make For an Action-Packed 2019 Metalcloak Stampede,

Drawing Record Crowds Despite Wet Weather

Temecula, CA (March 28th, 2019) – The 2019 Lasernut Western Series kicked off this past weekend with the MetalCloak Stampede at Prairie City SVRA. The MetalCloak Stampede event, one that has been an annual staple in the Ultra4 Racing calendar for 7 years and counting, kicked off the season a bit early this year, making room for Ultra4 Racing’s first series race in Mexico later in the spring.

While the bump in the schedule didn’t come without wet weather, the first race weekend in the Western Series went off with a smash, bringing out over 100 drivers in five different classes for two full days of epic racing action!

QUALIFYING

Due to the looming rain, qualifying was moved up by a couple of hours on Friday afternoon, allowing everyone to qualify in as little mud as possible. With all of the classes mixed for qualifying, it was a who’s who of the competitive off-road racing world taking to the track in an attempt to lay down their fastest laps for more favorable starting orders for Saturday’s prelims.

While some drivers chose to play it more on the safe side, qualifying mid-pack in their classes, others went all-out. For many, that foot-to-the-floorboard action paid off with top drivers in the 4400 Class like Raul and JP Gomez, Paul Horschel and Vaughn Gittin Jr. throwing down lap times in the one minute and 50-second range, top guys from the UTV, Modified and Legends classes hitting the finish line in just over two minutes, and Stock Class competitors putting down respectable times starting in the two minutes and 30-second range.

For others, however, that drive to go all-out in qualifying resulted in less than ideal ways, from equipment breakdown and handling missteps to full-on bicycle shows and flips– the most notable being the end-over-end somersault of Loren Healy in his two-seat 4400 Class car.

By the time Mother Nature fully let loose around 4 pm, all 100+ cars had qualified, ending the day in preparation for Saturday’s races.

4400 HEATS, B-MAIN AND LCQ

After a full night of rain, the track was thoroughly soaked come Saturday morning, postponing all racing action until just after 11 am. While the weather delay did away with prelims for the UTV and Limited classes, a full day of racing action kicked off following the 10:45 am drivers meeting with the three 4400 Class heats.

With only seven competitors moving on to the 4400 Class Main from each heat, the battle among drivers was fierce. Heat One saw top 4400-class qualifier, Raul Gomez, go on to make a sweep right into the main event, with his brother JP doing the same in Heat Two and Paul Horschel taking the checkered in Heat Three.

With Healy’s flip in qualifying pushing him to the back of the pack coming into Saturday’s races, Heat One was filled with lots of cat-and-mouse action for the two-time KOH King, but in the end, he pulled out a respectable fourth place finish in the very car he had flipped the day before.

Other 4400 Class drivers who moved their way into the main straightaway included the likes of Shannon Campbell, Bryan Crofts, Jeff McKinley, Vaughn Gittin Jr., Levi Shirley, and Mike Bergman.

For those 4400 Class drivers who didn’t make the cut in their heats to go directly to Main, B-Main was their next shot. With eleven drivers competing for just three spots, drivers came out swinging, with Marcos Gomez, Ian Keontges and Don Fisher earning their spots in the 4400 Main race.

Eight competitors remained with just one spot left for the taking through LCQ, including Wayland Campbell, who had battled problem after problem with his car throughout the day. Fortunately for him, he was able to overcome the car troubles and pull out a win in the final 4400 prelim race to secure his spot in the Main.

UTV AND LIMITED CLASSES

Intermixed with the 4400 Class prelims were the main events for the UTV and all of the Limited classes. Due to prelims for each class being canceled due to weather and time constraints, competitors lined up in their respective classes in order of their qualifying results from Friday afternoon.

Going off the line in the pole position for the UTV class was Cole Clark, lined up next to the second qualifier, Travis Zollinger. Battle as he may, Clark was unable to keep his starting position and ended the race shortly out of the gate. In contrast, Zollinger battled at the front of the pack the entire race, eventual being passed by Loren Healy (1st), Ben Jones (2nd) and Phil Cagliero (3rd) by the end of the ninth lap, pushing him back to a fourth-place finish.

Following the UTV Main was the Spidertrax 4600 Stock Main, with Josh Atteberry in the pole position and Albert Contreras leading the pack going into lap one. Eleven Stock Class competitors took to the track for the 6-lap race. In the end, it was Contreras who took the checkered flag, followed by Atteberry in second and Dawson Allington in third.

After the 4400 Class B-Main, the Branik 4800 Legends class hit the track for a 9-lap battle of grit and glory. Bailey Cole led the class out of the gate with pole position from the day before – 23 other competitors in the field breathing down his neck. Mud flew, drivers flipped and cars broke, but Bailey was able to stay out front and turn his pole position in a win in the 4800 Class, sharing the podium with David Hartman (2nd) and Craig Allen (3rd).

Following the 4400 Class LCQ, the Yukon 4500 Modified Class took to the now much tackier race course for their main event. With Jimmy Jack on the pole and Kevin Stearns going off the line right next to him, the battle to see who could get to the end of nine laps the fastest started as soon as the green flag dropped. Twelve cars started the race but just five were able to complete all nine laps. In the end, it was Dan Fresh who took the checkered, followed by Rick Lavezzo and John Grounds.

4400 MAIN

The final event of the day, the 4400 Class Main, kicked off just after 6 pm with driver introductions and the singing of the National Anthem. Twelve laps stood between the drivers and the finish line, with heavy hitter after heavy hitter chomping at each others’ heels to get out front.

Though they had all taken to the course at least once already during the day, no driver was spared the change in course conditions from a full day of racing passed and the consequential adjustments in driving technique needed to lay down their bests.

With the majority of the field hanging on through the first half of the 12 laps, each lap following saw more and more competitors fall out of the running for top positions. In the end, just eight drivers of the 25 who started were able to complete all 12 laps, with just over a minute and 30-second spread between first and eighth.

When the checkered flag was waved, it was a battle right to the end between Loren Healy, Paul Horschel and JP Gomez. But when the data came in, it was Healy by a nose, with Horschel trailing just two seconds behind for second place, and Gomez coming in third just three seconds behind him.

For full MetalCloak Stampede race results, please see the Ultra4 website HERE.

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38 Inch Special: A Guide to 38 Inch Tires https://stateofspeed.com/2019/02/25/38-inch-tires/ https://stateofspeed.com/2019/02/25/38-inch-tires/#respond Mon, 25 Feb 2019 16:05:12 +0000 http://54.201.197.135/?p=9843

What does an owner do when they want more than their 37’s, but can’t afford or justify the required upgrades for 40’s? Enter the Milestar Patagonia 38".Read More →

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38 Inch Special:
A Guide to 38 Inch Tires

Go into any current forum or social media group for Jeeps and 4x4s and you will find the most frequently asked question is “How big of a tire can I fit on my *insert 4×4 here*?” The question is posed so frequently that the query is “stickied” to the top of the forum page with countless replies. “You can fit 35 inch tires if you have…” “37 inch tireswork, but only if you’ve done…” “You need tons in order to run 40 inch tires…” (“Tons” is shorthand for 1-ton axles sourced from a pickup). They’ve all been asked.

White, red and yellow Jeep JKs with 37, and 38 inch Milestar Patagonia MT tires
SUVs (from left): Yellow Jeep Wrangler JK, Red Jeep Wrangler JK, and White Jeep Wrangler Rubicon JL
Tires (from left): 37 inch, 37 inch, and 38 inch Milestar Patagonia M/Ts

These seemingly universal 4×4 questions have been answered in their entirety, which we won’t get into here. The Jeep community has seen the 37×12.50R17 become the ubiquitous size on any new Jeep. Go back just over a decade and 37s were the extreme size tire to have and only a handful of brands to choose from. 33s and 35s were BIG, but 37s meant you were serious! So how did this desire for ever-larger tires come to be so common and why is there such a jump in size going from 37 inch tires to 40 inch tires with no choice in between?

red Jeep JK MOAB with 38 inch Milestar Patagonia MT tires

In today’s tire world, nearly every tire manufacturer has an All-Terrain (A/T) and a Mud-Terrain (M/T) in a 33, 35, or 37 inch tire that fits on a 17 inch rim. These sizes have become a standard upgrade for several reasons. First is 4×4 vehicles are bigger than ever before with auto manufacturers adding extra space, seats, and cargo capacity. Second, with the added space and creature comforts comes the weight.

33s and 35s were BIG, but 37s meant you were serious!

Everything gets bigger from the drivetrain, axles, brakes, steering to handle the extra weight and still be a capable vehicle. This transition to more capacity and capability was lead by growing popularity in outdoor activities amongst families. With the vehicles and their components getting bigger and adding capability, enthusiasts took to modifying them with greater earnest and in greater numbers. One of the easiest ways to add capability is by gaining clearance through a larger tire size.

Toyota Tacoma with 35 inch Milestar Patagonia MT tires driving through a sandy desert
Truck: Quicksand Toyota Tacoma TRD Off-Road
Tires: 35″ Milestar Patagonia M/Ts

It can be argued that this rapid expansion in tire sizes was brought about by the advent of a single vehicle: the 2007 Jeep Wrangler Unlimited (JK). It dropped the iconic Inline 6-Cylinder for a V-6 that was better suited to a minivan than a 4×4. The improved approach and departure angles showed enthusiasts that Jeep engineers were focused on making a capable vehicle.

But the one change that was seen as heresy initially and is now beloved: 4 full doors. Jeep aficionados scorned the longer Wrangler, thinking it more of a minivan than a true Jeep. But over time, the extra wheelbase lent itself to improved off-road capability, with the right modifications.

Dan Fresh's 2018 White Jeep Wrangler Unlimited Rubicon JL with 40 inch Milestar Patagonia MT tires
SUV: Dan Fresh’s 2018 White Jeep Wrangler Unlimited Rubicon JL
Tire: 40″ Milestar Patagonia M/Ts

Chief among them: Larger tires. Tires are the only thing that connects the vehicle to the ground. They are the easiest and quickest way to gain ground clearance, improve approach and departure angles, and provide that oh-so-desirable “tough” aesthetic that many enthusiasts are after. But there is a canyon in terms of budgets between running a 40 inch tire and the ubiquitous 37 inch tire.

But the one change that was seen as heresy initially and is now beloved: 4 full doors.

40s are an average of 40-60% more expensive than their 37 inch tire counterparts, and a lot of expensive changes have to be made to the vehicle in order to reliably run a 40 INCH tire as well. So what does an owner do when they want more than their 37s, but can’t afford or justify the required upgrades for 40s? Enter the Milestar Patagonia 38 inch.

While the 38×13.50R17 is only one inch taller than its smaller sibling—the 37 inch, it pays off in ways that become greater than one would initially think. It poses less strain on the hard parts that turn and drive the tires when compared to 40 inch tires. The 38 inch tire size clears factory brackets and bumpers and keeps any sort of body modification to a minimum.

Jeep Wrangler TJ with 37 inch Patagonia MT tires
SUV: Jason Zamora’s 2000 Black Jeep Wrangler TJ
Tire: 37″ Milestar Patagonia M/Ts

Wheel offset, suspension bump stops, steering, and fenders all can stay the same if the vehicle has been properly kitted for 37’s. Where 37’s provide a better “stance”, the 38 inch tire make the vehicle look like it has 40s. All of this is gained with a reasonable bump in price on just the tires. Not only is the 38 inch Patagonia M/T taller, but it’s a bit wider at 13.50 inch giving the wheeler that much more of a footprint.

The tires’ C-Load Range is also a nod to the recreational wheelers as it is commonly thought that having some sidewall give, while still being 3-ply, will allow the tire to “grab traction” or “bite” when aired down. This is further supported when one takes into consideration that tire manufacturers often modify the construction material of the plys depending upon the load the tire is expected to bear and how much air pressure it is rated for.

…the added capability of a 40-inch tire, without the 40-inch wallet.

Strength is upheld with the Patagonia, while being a more focused 4×4 product. At 82 pounds, the 38 inch Patagonia M/T’s optimized construction is shown as it is the same lighter weight as many of it’s 37 inch competitors. This is important because added unsprung weight negatively affects suspension performance and ride quality.

Milestar Patagonia MT tires

In addition, extra weight also brings down fuel economy and increases wear and tear on the drivetrain and steering components. The 38 inch Patagonia M/T is constructed to balance strength, size, and weight; all major factors when enthusiasts start their 4×4 project.

38 inch Milestar Patagonia MT tires

The 38 inch Milestar Patagonia M/T is the choice when one wants the added capability of a 40-inch tire, without the 40-inch wallet. It is tailor-made for the recreation wheeler with its strong, yet pliable sidewall, all-important 17″ wheel construction, and true 38 inch tire sizing. Your next question is simply where will you buy your set?

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Is Dan Fresh’s JL Wrangler the Perfect Combination of Form and Function? https://stateofspeed.com/2019/01/31/dan-fresh-oc-motorsports-jl-wrangler/ https://stateofspeed.com/2019/01/31/dan-fresh-oc-motorsports-jl-wrangler/#respond Thu, 31 Jan 2019 16:01:04 +0000 http://54.201.197.135/?p=8852

When it comes to a balance of performance and looks, Dan Fresh and OC Motorsports may have hit the target dead center.Read More →

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Is Dan Fresh’s JL Wrangler the Perfect Combination of Form and Function?

When the 2018 JL Wrangler debuted, the Jeep-world went into a frenzy. Vehicle sales were busy, just as many expected. The aftermarket parts industry spared no time getting started with the design and production of new parts. The new model is extremely capable and stylish, something Dan Fresh of OC Motorsports in Costa Mesa, California wanted to be on the forefront of.

Dan Fresh's Versatile Wraps wrapped 2018 Jeep JL Wrangler Unlimited Rubicon crawling over some rocks in a desert

Dan and his crew at OC Motorsports transformed a stock 2018 JL Wrangler Unlimited Rubicon into an upscale culmination of form and function. The team worked with many industry-leading aftermarket parts companies to design a Jeep that could hold its own on the 2018 SEMA Show floor and also be used as a flagship for OC Motorsports events, all while also set to be a dependable race support vehicle.

Dan Fresh's Versatile Wraps wrapped 2018 Jeep JL Wrangler Unlimited Rubicon driving over some sand in a desert

Dan Fresh is a racer at heart. Over the years, he has been heavily involved and raced in trophy trucks, Jeepspeed, Ultra 4 and many more facets of the racing world. That meant straight from the start that this Jeep would be top shelf.

Dan Fresh's Versatile Wraps wrapped 2018 Jeep JL Wrangler Unlimited Rubicon driving over some sand dunes in a desert

For any performance vehicle to work as it should, it needs to have great components. Dan and his team worked closely with Fox Factory to set the Jeep up with a full round of newly designed 3.0 Internal Bypass Shocks. The massive shocks also feature finned aluminum recirculating reservoirs with DSC Adjusters for quick tuning.

Dan Fresh's Versatile Wraps wrapped 2018 Jeep JL Wrangler Unlimited Rubicon with Fox Factory 3.0 Internal Bypass Shocks

Shocks like those need to have some grunt supporting them. A Savvy Off Road 3.5-inch suspension lift was installed, including adjustable control arms along with a Currie Enterprises Antirock anti-sway bar in the rear.

The new suspension gave clearance for a healthy set of 40-inch Milestar Patagonia M/Ts, wrapped around matte black 17-inch Method Trail Series 701 wheels. A combination that gives the vehicle both the ground clearance, stance, and raw gripping power a true performer demands. Because the Jeep often goes from off-road to the street and back again, an Innovative JK Products ARB Under Seat Mount with Air Up and Air Down Kit was installed.

Dan Fresh's Versatile Wraps wrapped 2018 Jeep JL Wrangler Unlimited Rubicon with 40 inch Milestar Patagonia M/T Tires wrapped around 17-inch Method Trail Series 701 wheels

The Rubicon differentials were treated to a pair of Dana 44 AdvanTek covers to protect the gears and lockers. The Jeep’s steering linkage was swapped for a Synergy Heat Treated Chromoly Tie Rod and Drag Link kit with the support of a Fox Factory ATS steering stabilizer system. The power and torque are brought to the differentials via a pair of JE Reel 1350 CV Driveshafts.

close up of Dan Fresh's Versatile Wraps wrapped 2018 Jeep JL Wrangler Unlimited Rubicon with Dana 44 AdvanTek differential covers

Attention was also put on the body of the vehicle. Protecting the rails are Rock Slide Engineering Step Sliders with automatic steps. A Savvy high clearance rear bumper was installed, along with a spare tire/camera delete kit. The front received a prototype Savvy Hidden Winch Bumper with Hoop for Dan to test out on the trails and race courses. The body wrap was installed by Versatile Wraps.

Desert racing and adventures require light when the sun goes down and when the unforgiving terrain doesn’t let up. To battle the darkness, a host of Baja Designs LP9 and XL80 LED lights were installed.

close up of Dan Fresh's Versatile Wraps wrapped 2018 Jeep JL Wrangler Unlimited Rubicon with Baja Designs LP9 and XL80 LED lights

The powertrain has been left mostly stock for now, save for a MagnaFlow Rock Crawler Stainless Exhaust System. Though, with the immense capabilities of the OC Motorsports team, there shouldn’t be any surprise if a HEMI V8 finds its way under the hood in the future.

Profile shot of Dan Fresh's Versatile Wraps wrapped 2018 Jeep JL Wrangler Unlimited Rubicon in a sandy desert

The amount of work done to Dan’s JL is impressive, even more so in that it was all completed in a matter of two days. After proudly standing tall at the 2018 SEMA Show, the Jeep has been on numerous customer appreciation trail runs, desert race testing trips and regularly driven on the street for commuting duties. Soon, the Jeep will be working hard as support for King of the Hammers, Best In The Desert and SCORE International races.

This likely won’t be the end of the modifications for this Jeep, but it is a stellar start out of the gate.

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Crawlin’ With the Jeep Wrangler TJ https://stateofspeed.com/2018/09/20/jason-zamora-tj/ https://stateofspeed.com/2018/09/20/jason-zamora-tj/#respond Thu, 20 Sep 2018 14:00:34 +0000 http://54.201.197.135/?p=4521

When it comes to rock crawling, it’s not power that should be your focus as you build.Read More →

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Crawlin’ With the Jeep Wrangler TJ

Jason Zamora’s 2000 Jeep Wrangler TJ

Jason Zamora's 2000 Jeep Wrangler TJ Crawling over some rocks in a desert

When it comes to rock crawling, it’s not power that should be your focus as you build. Unless you’re racing in Ultra4, your rig should be reliable, able to articulate, have very low crawl gearing, and have very strong axles. Power means nothing if you can’t get over a boulder without breaking or crashing it. That’s why Jason Zamora’s 2000 Jeep Wrangler TJ doesn’t have a ridiculous LS or Hemi swap – you don’t need it while crawling.

Jason Zamora’s 2000 Jeep Wrangler TJ, Front View

The Jeep Wrangler TJ was built by Engelhart and Moat (EM) Performance in Santa Fe Springs, CA, of which Jamie Moat talked to us about the build. “We wanted to build a fully capable Jeep with the best bolt-on part in the industry,” he said when we asked him about the build. The full build time was only four months, but the quality you see in not just the parts, but the finished product looks like a TJ that was built over several years. The mirror finish black paint job was done by One Off Rides Garage in Corona, CA and just doesn’t look like a paint job a crawler would have. That probably speaks more about the driving style of Zamora, though.

The engine is bone stock inside 4.0-liter AMC engine, an engine that is regarded as one of the best Chrysler engines ever built to power most any 4WD. Back then, it made 190-horsepower and 235-lb/ft of torque. Zamora’s probably makes about that or just better with the addition of a header and K&N intake system. The only other addition is the 100-amp alternator to drive the GGLighting 50-inch LED light bar and two-inch Pillar Pods, KC HiLites Rock Lights, Warn winch, stereo system with satellite radio, and ARB Compressor that sends air to the ARB Air Lockers.

Jason Zamora’s 2000 Jeep Wrangler TJ, On The Rocks

The lift comes from a combination of a body lift with a front and rear Currie Enterprises Four-inch TJ Johnny Joint Suspension System. It features four-inch lift springs in combination with their adjustable upper and lower short arms that use Currie Johnny Joints, a rebuildable rod end joint that is stiffer than the rubber joints of the OEM control arms but not as teeth rattling as traditional rod ends. This also comes with adjustable front track bar, a rear trac bar relocation bracket, new polyurethane bump stops, and their Antirock adjustable front sway bar.

EM Performance also installed a set of Fox 2.0-inch diameter Performance Shocks. These are a set of monotube shocks that have an internal floating piston to separate nitrogen charged air from the oil. This eliminates oil aeration from pressure changes at the shock piston, which can happen from the oil boiling in the lower pressure areas of the piston’s travel. They feature better valving for off-road driving and on-road handling than the original OEM shocks.

Jason Zamora’s 2000 Jeep Wrangler TJ, showing off its Fox Suspension

That suspension connects to a pair of Dana 44 housings front and rear. Both also have ARB Air Lockers attached to 4.88:1 gears that spin the chromoly axle shafts. Those shafts are attached to Raceline Avenger Beadlock wheels in 17×9 with a 4.5-inch backspace (-13 offset, for you Euro and JDM wheel types). The beadlocks clamp down on a set of sticky Milestar Patagonia M/T tires in 37×12.50R17 all around. These tires have proven themselves at Ultra4 at places like the King of the Hammers and even racing at the Mint 400. Stopping this Wrangler TJ is an upgraded big brake kit while steering is handled by a Currie Currectlync Steering System with a Fox Steering Stabilizer damper on the tie-rod. The steering box is protected by a steel skid plate as, without it, it would be vulnerable to rock impacts.

Jason Zamora’s 2000 Jeep Wrangler TJ, Showing off its Milestar Patagonia M/T Tires

With larger tires and increased suspension travel, you need to make room by modifying the body. For EM Performance and Jason, it was a call to GenRight Off-Road. For maximum front approach clearance, the stock bumper was replaced by a GenRight Stubby front bumper. Rear departure is increased by their Rock Crawler bumper and the GenRight tire carrier keeps the spare from contacting the ground in high-angle crawls. If needed, the rocker panels are protected by their Rock Sliders while the transfer case gets protection from their Belly Up Steel Skid Plate.

Jason Zamora’s 2000 Jeep Wrangler TJ, EM Performance

The fenders are no longer stock and tube versions from GenRight replace them as they open the fender areas for the bigger Patagonia M/Ts. However, to cover the inside of the front fenders, GenRight inner fender panels replace the TJ parts and helps keep air flowing through the radiator. Otherwise, the air would just flow around the radiator because that would be the easiest path. It also allowed the tube fenders to work without cutting the stock Wrangler TJ fenders.

Jason Zamora’s 2000 Jeep Wrangler TJ, Back View

While the passengers sit in the comfort of Mastercraft Suspension Race Bucket Seats up front and a suspension rear bench seat in the rear, they are fully protected by a GenRight Full Roll Cage. It bolts in place of the TJ cage but features far more protection by adding triangulation to the roll hoops and additional side impact strength at the A-pillar bars with a crossbar that fits over the stock TJ dashboard. They can drive without a cover or use the Spiderweb Shade made for the cage.

Jason Zamora’s 2000 Jeep Wrangler TJ, Back Corner View

So, as you can see, power isn’t the factor that limits a vehicle’s crawling ability. Both the 2.5-liter and the 4.0-liter powered TJs can be made into respectable crawlers. That is if you put your money into the parts that matter like the tires, suspension, axles, and protection. Jason Zamora’s EM Performance built TJ is plenty proof of that concept. 

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This Jeep Wrangler LJ Is Loaded to the Gills https://stateofspeed.com/2018/04/22/reid-nordins-2006-jeep-wrangler-rubicon/ https://stateofspeed.com/2018/04/22/reid-nordins-2006-jeep-wrangler-rubicon/#respond Mon, 23 Apr 2018 06:50:51 +0000 http://54.201.197.135/?p=902

Reid Nordin’s 2006 Jeep Wrangler Rubicon Unlimited LJ is loaded with custom features to enhance its offroad capabilities, and to provide comfort for its occupants.Read More →

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This Jeep Wrangler LJ Is Loaded to the Gills

Reid Nordin’s 2006 Jeep Wrangler Rubicon Unlimited LJ

Modified 2006 Jeep Wrangler Rubicon Unlimited LJ

Reid Nordin’s 2006 modified Jeep Wrangler Rubicon Unlimited LJ is loaded with custom features to enhance its offroad capabilities, and to provide comfort for its occupants. The Jeep’s 4.0 liter inline 6 engine has been left mostly stock for reliability, but a relocated air box and custom cold air intake has been incorporated. The automatic transmission and transfer case also remain as delivered from the factory except for the addition of an external transmission cooler. Once the power makes its way down to the axles, the fun begins. Currie Rock Jock 60s with ARB Air Lockers reside at both ends. The front Rock Jock is engaged by Warn locking hubs. Getting the front axle to articulate is done with a Savvy Mid Arm suspension and Currie springs. The swaybar is a Currie Antirock with Walker End Links. Out back, the set-up is similar with the Savvy Mid Arm kit, Currie springs, and Currie Antirock swaybar. Walker Evans remote reservoir shocks with compression adjusters take care of the suspension damping. 17X8.5 Walker Evans Beadlocks are wrapped with 35X12.50-17 Milestar Patagonia M/T tires. PSC steering with Ram Assist keeps him pointed in the right direction.

Modified 2006 Jeep Wrangler Rubicon Unlimited LJ with Patagonia M/Ts
Tires: Milestar Patagonia M/Ts

Reid’s favorite spots to go 4 wheeling in his Wrangler LJ are Moab, Sand Hollow, and Ocotillo Wells. Playing in such diverse terrain, Reid needed a tire that would excel in all three and also be comfortable on the road. The Patagonia M/T was designed to be at home while rock crawling, exploring the desert, mud bogging, playing in the dunes, or a casual drive through mountain trails. The staggered, high void tread sheds mud, and special stone ejectors in the 3 ply sidewall help to eject rocks. The aggressive tread design is surprisingly quiet on pavement and has generous siping to shed water in wet conditions. 

With the traction to get into some challenging situations, some care was taken to protect the AEV Hi-Line hood, Poison Spyder Hi-Line aluminum front fenders, rear flairs, and flat candy green wrap by Platinum Paint Protection. Speaking of protection, Reid’s Jeep Wrangler LJ has full aluminum Belly up skid plates. The GenRight +5 gallon fuel tank is also protected by a GenRight steel skid plate. To protect the occupants, a GenRight weld in cage has been installed. The driver and passenger sit in Mastercraft Safety, Baja RS Seats and standard belts. The rear seat has been removed and a custom aluminum Storage box with above fender rack sits in its place; a favorite perch for Reid’s German Shepherd.

Modified 2006 Jeep Wrangler Rubicon Unlimited LJ rear with Milestar Patagonia M/Ts

Lighting on the Wrangler LJ consists of Truck-Lite headlights, Laser Star driving lights, Gen-Right LED rear tail lights, and Gen-Right back up lights. The Optima Yellow Top battery powers a Magellan TRX7 GPS and Rugged Radio’s 2-way radio when the SSV WORKS full stereo system isn’t cranking out tunes. The Optima also supplies power for the Warn 9000 Winch with synthetic line and Factor 55 Fairlead with Flatlink. The Warn winch is mounted to a Currie front bumper. The Currie rear bumper has a Currie Swing out tire carrier to mount the spare, and Currie Rock Rails complete the impressive package. Reid Nordin’s Jeep is a perfect example of a well thought out rig that performs beautifully, on and off the road. Every modification was chosen to complement each other to provide a functional rig that works as well as it looks.     

Reid Nordin's Modified 2006 Jeep Wrangler Rubicon Unlimited LJ

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Four Doors Are Better Than Two: Jeep JKU Wrangler https://stateofspeed.com/2018/04/21/bert-hecks-jeep-jku-wrangler/ https://stateofspeed.com/2018/04/21/bert-hecks-jeep-jku-wrangler/#respond Sun, 22 Apr 2018 06:43:57 +0000 http://54.201.197.135/?p=893

Bert Heck's Jeep JKU Wrangler.Read More →

The post Four Doors Are Better Than Two: Jeep JKU Wrangler appeared first on STATE OF SPEED.

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Four Doors Are Better Than Two: Jeep JKU Wrangler

Bert Heck’s Jeep JKU Wrangler

The automotive world has a way of taking a serious hold on us. All it takes is being part of one facet of the culture to pull you into the rest, a gateway drug of sorts. That is exactly what happened with Bert Heck, and why he now utilizes a 2015 Jeep JKU Wrangler Unlimited.

Bert’s gateway was drag racing. For years it was his automotive sport of choice. Though he still enjoys the thrill of a dragster tearing down the track, Bert wanted something for when he wasn’t racing. A friend and co-worker talked him into purchasing a 1998 TJ Wrangler. It was built, lots of fun was had but Bert saw that the longer wheelbase rigs had the fun he’d prefer. Street-able and can wheel anywhere.

2015 Jeep JKU Wrangler Unlimited rear

Over the span of a few months, Bert transformed his Jeep JKU Wrangler into the beast you see here. With a large amount of friends in the automotive aftermarket industry, Bert knew who to ask to point him down the right path for which parts to use. Their guidance helped the Jeep build go the way it did.

The Jeep is elevated by a front and rear EVO MFG Double D Pro Long Arm Suspension System sporting 2.5 King Coilovers, giving the Jeep a low center of gravity, 12-inches of clean and usable travel as well as having some of the strongest components on the market. Hanging off the ends of the long arms are a front Currie Enterprises RockJock 44 front differential and RockJock 60 rear.

2015 Jeep JKU Wrangler Unlimited with Milestar Patagonia M/Ts
Tires: Milestar Patagonia M/Ts

To get ultimate traction no matter where the vehicle went, Bert bolted on a set of Method 101 Beadlock wheels wrapped in Milestar Patagonia M/T 37×12.50R17 at each corner. The Patagonia M/Ts are design for maximum traction, no matter where the vehicle goes, perfect for Bert’s wide range of uses for the vehicle.

To give the Jeep the body protection it deserves, a full range of Poison Spyder bumpers, rocker sliders and corner guards were installed, along with a Warn Zeon 12,000lb winch and a full RockHard 4×4 skid plate system. To keep the spare Patagonia M/T firmly planted to the vehicle, an EVO MFG Pro Series Hinged Gate Carrier was installed on the back end.

The 3.6L V6 powerplant and automatic transmission were left stock for reliability, with the exception of a K&N Engineering air intake and oil filter to give it a few extra ponies.

Keep your eyes peeled for this rig. Bert tends to take his Jeep JKU Wrangler anywhere he can. The pair are no stranger to trails in the West.

2015 Jeep JKU Wrangler Unlimited rear

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